How to Spot Fake Rental Listings Online
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December 12, 2022Paying a security deposit is a standard part of renting, but scammers have turned this process into a common trap. They lure renters with fake listings, collect deposits, and then disappear. At Section 8 Shield, we’re committed to helping renters like you understand why you should never pay a security deposit before visiting the property.
The Dangers of Paying Deposits Without Verification
Scammers prey on renters who are in a rush to secure housing. They create convincing fake listings with low rents, beautiful photos, and promises of quick approvals. Once they collect your deposit, they vanish, leaving you with no property and lost money.
Why Visiting the Property Matters
Visiting the property before paying a deposit is essential for several reasons:
- Verify the Property’s Existence: Fake listings often advertise homes that don’t exist or belong to someone else.
- Check the Condition: Photos can be deceiving. Seeing the property in person ensures it matches the description and meets your needs.
- Confirm the Landlord’s Identity: Meeting the landlord or property manager in person helps verify their legitimacy.
Common Deposit Scams to Watch For
Here are the most common security deposit scams and how they work:
1. The Out-of-Town Landlord
Scammers claim to be landlords who live out of town or overseas. They ask for a deposit to hold the property, promising to mail you the keys after payment.
How to Avoid It:
- Request to see the property before making any payments.
- Verify the landlord’s identity through public records or local housing authorities.
Related Article: Learn more in How to Spot Fake Rental Listings Online.
2. Duplicate Listings
Scammers steal photos and details from legitimate listings and repost them at lower prices. Renters who don’t research may end up paying deposits on a property that’s already rented.
How to Avoid It:
- Cross-check the listing on trusted platforms like Section 8 Search or government resources like HUD’s PHALocator.
- Contact the property manager directly to confirm the listing.
Related Articles: Read How to Avoid Housing Scams When Using Social Media, Scams on Facebook and Scams on Craigslist.
3. High-Pressure Tactics
Scammers push renters to pay immediately, claiming there are multiple interested parties. This creates urgency, making renters more likely to skip verification steps.
How to Avoid It:
- Take your time to verify the listing and visit the property.
- Be wary of landlords who refuse to answer questions or allow property visits.
Tips to Protect Your Deposit
Follow these tips to ensure your security deposit is safe:
- Always See the Property First
Never pay for a property you haven’t visited in person. If you can’t see it yourself, ask a trusted friend or family member to check it for you. - Use Trusted Payment Methods
Avoid paying through untraceable methods like gift cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency. Use secure, traceable payment methods, such as checks or electronic transfers. - Get Everything in Writing
Before paying, ask for a written lease agreement that outlines the terms, including how the deposit will be handled. Make sure the agreement includes the landlord’s contact information.Related Article: Learn How to Recognize and Avoid Common Rental Scams. - Research the Landlord or Agency
Look up the landlord or rental agency online. Check reviews, public records, and any complaints with consumer protection agencies like the Better Business Bureau (BBB). - Verify Ownership
Use public property records to confirm that the landlord owns the property.
What to Do If You’ve Been Scammed
If you’ve fallen victim to a security deposit scam, take these steps:
- Report the Scam
File a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and your local housing authority. - Alert Your Bank
If you paid through a traceable method, contact your bank or payment platform to try to recover your funds. - Warn Others
Share your experience on platforms like Section 8 Shield to protect other renters from falling into the same trap.
Trusted Resources for Renters
When searching for housing, use trusted platforms and resources:
- HUD’s PHA Locator: Find verified Public Housing Agencies.
- Section 8 Search: A reliable platform for affordable housing options.
Conclusion: Visit Before You Pay
Paying a security deposit before visiting a property puts you at risk of losing your money to scammers. Always verify the property, research the landlord, and use secure payment methods to protect yourself.
Jessica L.
Renter in New YorkAt Section 8 Shield, we’re here to help renters navigate the housing market safely. Explore our website for more tips and tools to avoid scams and secure legitimate housing. Together, we can make renting safer for everyone.